第58籤 漸卦 58th DMP: Jian

第58籤 漸卦
58th Divine Metaphor Paper: Jian (Development / Gradual Progress)


漸:女歸吉,利貞。

初六:鴻漸于干,小子厲,有言,無咎。
六二:鴻漸于磐,飲食衎衎,吉。
九三:鴻漸于陸,夫征不復,婦孕不育,凶,利禦寇。
六四:鴻漸于木,或得其桷,無咎。
九五:鴻漸于陵,婦三歲不孕,終莫之勝,吉。
上九:鴻漸于陸,其羽可用為儀,吉。


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註:大部份的易經書籍,爻詞斷點均以逗號標註。本宮以文法邏輯判斷略作調整。

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漸:女歸吉,利貞。

漸卦:你的反思初衷是好的,有益於堅守正道。

Jian: The original intention of your reflection is good, and it is beneficial to stick to the right path.

女:
在此需讀作「汝」,為「你」的意思。

It needs to be pronounced "ru" here, which means "you".

歸:
有「回到本處」之意,故意譯為「反思初衷」。

It has the meaning of "returning to the original place", which is specially translated as "reflecting the original intention".

註:大部份的易經書籍,此爻中的「女歸」解為「女子出嫁」。

Note: In most books of the Book of Changes, the word "女歸" in this line is interpreted as "women marry".

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初六:鴻漸于干,小子厲,有言,無咎。

最初的陰爻:大雁群逐漸靠近水岸邊,孩子有危險。經人提醒,沒有了危難。

Six at the beginning means: As the wild swan geese are gradually approaching the shore of the water, children are in danger. After people's persuasion, there is no danger.

鴻:
體形較大的雁,亦名原鵝、大雁...。國際自然保護聯盟瀕危物種紅色名錄於2008年將其列入「易危物種(VU, Vulnerable)」。
維基百科:鴻雁

Swan goose. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species listed it as "Vulnerable Species (VU, Vulnerable)" in 2008.
Wiki: Swan goose

在中國古文學中,鴻常被用來象徵「擁有遠大理想的人」,如《史記·卷三十六》:「嗟呼,燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉? 」

In ancient Chinese literature, Hongchang was used to symbolize "people with lofty ideals."

干:
當名詞用時為水畔、岸邊。

When used as a noun, it is waterside and shore.

孩子有危險的原因推測:因為少見而覺得新奇,所以往雁群著陸的方向跑去。由於眼睛看著雁群而乎略腳下的水畔,所以有跌落水裡的危險。

The reason why the child is in danger is presumed to be: because it is rare, it feels novel, so it runs in the direction where the geese landed. Because the eyes are looking at the geese and the water is slightly below, there is a danger of falling into the water.

「鴻」可想為看起來有巨大利益的商機或有遠大理想及抱負的人,至於是否真材實料,就需要再觀察;是否有機會接觸,也要看上天的安排。

"Swan geese" can be regarded as a business opportunity that seems to have huge benefits, or it can be a person with lofty ideals. Whether it's true or not, we'll have to wait and see. Whether or not there is a chance to contact them also depends on God’s arrangement.

「小子」可想成沒有經驗的投資者、 新進員工、團體新成員或不易獲取第一手資訊的群眾。

"Children" can be thought of as inexperienced investors, new employees, new members of the group, or people who have difficulty getting first-hand information.

人類與候鳥接觸的傳說:

The legend of human contact with migratory birds:

白鶴報恩:這是日本的民間故事,敍說一位老翁幫助中了陷阱的白鶴,那隻白鶴變成人類女性的樣子來給老翁報恩。

Tsuru no Ongaeshi: This is a Japanese folk tale about an old man who helps a white crane who fell into a trap, and the white crane turns into a girl and repays the old man.

真實發生在台灣的故事:

A true story in Taiwan:

金山小鶴:2014年12月一隻迷路飛到台灣的幼白鶴(亞成鳥),在台灣停留了521天,為了照顧這瀕臨絶種的鶴,在熱心人士的努力下,開啟台灣環境復興運動的浪潮。

Heavenly Messenger: In December 2014, a juvenile white crane (sub-adult bird) lost its way to Taiwan and stayed in Taiwan for 521 days. In order to take care of this endangered crane, with the efforts of enthusiastic people, a wave of environmental revival movement in Taiwan has been set off.

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六二:鴻漸于磐,飲食衎衎,吉。

位於第二層的陰爻:大雁逐漸的停留在大石頭上,和樂地享用食物,美好祥瑞。

Six in the second place means: The wild swan goose gradually stays on the big stone.
Eating and drinking in peace and happiness.
Good fortune.

磐:
音同「盤」,當名詞用時指大石頭。
The sound is the same as "pan," and when used as a noun, it refers to a big stone.

衎:
音同「看」, 和樂的樣子。
The sound is the same as "kan", peaceful and happy.

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九三:鴻漸于陸,夫征不復,婦孕不育,凶,利禦寇。

位於第三層的陽爻:大雁逐漸的飛往陸地,丈夫出征一去不復返,婦女懷了孕但不用親自教養孩子,有非常不祥的災禍,但對於抵禦賊寇卻是有利的。

Nine in the third place means: The wild swan goose gradually flew to land, and the husband went on the expedition and never returned. Women get pregnant but don't have to raise children. There is a very ominous disaster. But it is good for anti-theft.

由於婦女不用親自教養孩子,孩子早早就托人照顧,因此可以無後顧之憂的全力對付賊寇。

Because women don't have to raise their children by themselves, and the children are cared for very early, thieves and bandits can go all out with no worries.

註:大部份的易經書籍將「婦孕不育」解為「婦女懷孕小產」。再以婦人有德有慧可善加應對隨之而來的變故來解釋「利禦寇」。

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六四:鴻漸于木,或得其桷,無咎。

位於第四層的陰爻:大雁逐漸的飛往樹林,或許會有適合他暫時棲息的屋桷,沒有災禍。

Six in the fourth place means: The wild swan goose gradually flew to the woods, and maybe he would get a rafter suitable for him to rest temporarily, without disaster.

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九五:鴻漸于陵,婦三歲不孕,終莫之勝,吉。

位於第五層的陽爻:大雁逐漸的飛往丘陵。婦女多年來無法懷孕,最後終於沒有人可以與她比擬。迎來了美好祥瑞。

Nine in the fifth place means: The wild swan goose gradually flew to the hills. The woman could not get pregnant for many years, and finally no one can compare with her. Ushered in a beautiful auspiciousness.

既然於第三爻時「夫征不復」,自然「婦三歲不孕」。此亦指婦女未曾改嫁,古時候的人認為這是忠貞的表現。

Since in the third line "夫征不復", it is naturally "婦三歲不孕". This also means that a woman does not remarry, which in ancient times was regarded as a sign of fidelity.

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上九:鴻漸于陸,其羽可用為儀,吉。

最上方的陽爻:大雁逐漸的飛往內陸,牠的羽毛可以做為禮物,為人們帶來希望與祥瑞。

Nine at the top means: The geese are gradually flying inland, and their feathers can be used as gifts, bringing hope and good luck to people.

儀:
除了當作「禮物」之外,當動詞用時可解為「嚮往」,故有「帶來希望」之意。

In addition to being used as a "gift," when used as a verb, it can also be interpreted as "desire," thus meaning "to bring hope."

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卦爻匯意:

此卦以「鴻」貫穿所有爻辭,且從出現到離開,步步清楚明白,循序漸進不紊亂;大雁雖然吸引人,可是最後終究會離開,但也不用太難過,因為牠除了留下美好的禮物外,隔年還會再來。

This fortune telling uses "geese" to run through each line, from appearance to departure, the pace is clear and clear, and the gradual progress is not chaotic. The geese, while attractive, will eventually leave, but don't be too sad because they will be back next year in addition to leaving a nice gift.

卦意在提醒人需時時反思初心,堅定且按步就班的往目標邁進,不要被其他事物吸引而離開,未來會充滿希望。

Jian is intended to remind people to reflect on their original intentions at all times, to move forward firmly and step by step towards the goal, not to be attracted by other things and leave, and the future is full of hope.

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籤頭故事解籤
The Stories and Their Metaphors on the Divine Metaphor Papers

第58籤 白蛇精詐言往南海遇漢文

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漸的異體字(摘自漢典)




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