第49籤 遯卦 49th DMP: Dun
第49籤 遯卦
49th Divine Metaphor Paper: Dun (Retreat)
49th Divine Metaphor Paper: Dun (Retreat)
初六：遯尾，厲。勿用有攸往。
六二：執之用黃牛之革，莫之勝說。
九三：係遯，有疾厲，畜臣妾吉
九四：好遯，君子吉，小人否。
九五：嘉遯，貞吉。
上九：肥遯，無不利。
遯：亨，小利貞。
初六：遯尾，厲。勿用有攸往。
六二：執之用黃牛之革，莫之勝說。
九三：係遯，有疾厲，畜臣妾吉。
After assisting King of Yue to destroy Wu, Fan Li retired to do business and no longer interfered with national affairs. He became a Chinese business legend "Tao Zhu Gong" and was even enshrined as the God of Wealth. This is the most successful case of "畜臣妾吉" in Dun.
九四：好遯，君子吉，小人否。
九五：嘉遯，貞吉。
Nine in the fifth place means: Retreat with a good heart and a firm will and everything will go well.
Many people think that they have helped their boss to start a business, so they should share the glory and be in a high position. However, many people do not realize that because their jobs have been replaced by newcomers with lower wages, or because their ideas cannot be updated, they become obstacles to overall progress. In the end, he or she was bad enough to be despised. So taking a firm retirement with a good mood at the right time is a good way to put an end to a good time.
上九：肥遯，無不利。
Nine at the top means: A comfortable and generous concession will make things all right.
上九：肥遯，無不利。
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註：大部份的易經書籍，爻詞斷點均以逗號標註。本宮以文法邏輯判斷略作調整。
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遯卦：順利，略有助於堅定守節。
遯：
音義同「遁」，逃、退、隱的意思。
音義同「遁」，逃、退、隱的意思。
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最初的陰爻：留在原地而未退離者，應嚴肅奮起面對災禍。不用再急著前往任何地方。
尾：在此解為殘餘的。
厲：有災禍、嚴肅、奮起等意思。
攸：處所、地方
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位於第二層的陰爻：以黃牛皮製的繩索綁緊，無法解開、鬆脫。
Six in the second place means: It is fastened with a rope made of ox leather, which cannot be loosened.
執：拿著、握著。
Six in the second place means: It is fastened with a rope made of ox leather, which cannot be loosened.
執：拿著、握著。
黃牛之革：黃牛皮製的繩索。
說：在此讀做「脫」，為解脫的意思。
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位於第三層的陽爻：心有所繫的隱退者，很快會有災禍降臨。（既已退讓，不該再有望想）畜養奴僕婢妾則安。
Nine in the third place means: Those who are still reluctant to give up in their hearts will soon have disasters. (Now that you have given up, you should no longer hope.) Keeping slaves and concubines is safe.
係：音意同「繫」，拴結；捆綁的意思。
疾：在此指快速。
史上「畜臣妾吉」的例子：
Examples of "畜臣妾吉" in history：
范蠡：中國春秋時期著名的政治家、軍事家和經濟學家。
Fan Li：A famous early Chinese statesman, strategist and economist.
范蠡在協助越王句踐滅吳後，退隱經商，不再過問軍國大事，反而成為中國的經商傳奇人物「陶朱公」，甚至被供奉為財神，是表現遯卦中「畜臣妾吉」最成功的案例。
范蠡在協助越王句踐滅吳後，退隱經商，不再過問軍國大事，反而成為中國的經商傳奇人物「陶朱公」，甚至被供奉為財神，是表現遯卦中「畜臣妾吉」最成功的案例。
After assisting King of Yue to destroy Wu, Fan Li retired to do business and no longer interfered with national affairs. He became a Chinese business legend "Tao Zhu Gong" and was even enshrined as the God of Wealth. This is the most successful case of "畜臣妾吉" in Dun.
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位於第四層的陽爻：在大家都維持良好互動狀況下瀟灑離去，對君子來說是好的，對小人來說就相反。
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位於第五層的陽爻：帶著美善的心情隱退，堅定意志則一切順利。
Nine in the fifth place means: Retreat with a good heart and a firm will and everything will go well.
許多人認為自己協助老闆創業有功，所以應該同享榮耀居高位，但很多因為其工作已有薪資較低的新人可取代，或因自身觀念無法再更新而成為整體進步的阻礙不自知。最後糟到被鄙棄的命運。所以適時的帶著美善的心情堅定的隱退，是為一段美好時光畫下句點的好方法。
Many people think that they have helped their boss to start a business, so they should share the glory and be in a high position. However, many people do not realize that because their jobs have been replaced by newcomers with lower wages, or because their ideas cannot be updated, they become obstacles to overall progress. In the end, he or she was bad enough to be despised. So taking a firm retirement with a good mood at the right time is a good way to put an end to a good time.
史上「嘉遯，貞吉」的例子：
Examples of "嘉遯，貞吉" in history：
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最上方的陽爻：自得而寬裕的隱退則事情沒有不順利的。
Nine at the top means: A comfortable and generous concession will make things all right.
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卦爻匯意：
萌生退意之初，若一時走不了，就好好面對現實狀況，如常的做好本份之事，等時機成熟再瀟灑離去。
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籤頭故事解籤
The Stories and Their Metaphors on the Divine Metaphor Papers
第49籤 佛印稍婆答歌詩
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遯的異體字(摘自漢典)
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